How to Configure Certificate Services in Server 2022
Posted on 18th June 2023
Introduction
Certificate Services is a key component of many Microsoft server technologies. Certificate Services allows a server to function as a Certificate Authority (CA), which can issue digital certificates to clients and servers. These certificates can be used for a variety of purposes, such as authenticating users and encrypting communication.
In this article, we will show you how to configure Certificate Services in Microsoft Server 2022. We will cover the following topics:
- Installing Certificate Services
- Configuring Certificate Services
- Creating and Configuring Certificate Templates
- Deploying Certificate Services
Installing Certificate Services
Before you can configure Certificate Services, you must first install it. To install Certificate Services, follow these steps:
- Log in to the server with an account that has administrator privileges.
- Open the Server Manager console.
- In the left-hand pane, expand the
Rolesnode. - Right-click on
Certificate Servicesand selectAdd Rolesfrom the context menu. - This will launch the
Add Roles Wizard. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Select Server Rolespage, select theCertificate Servicesrole and clickNextto continue. - On the
Confirm Installation Selectionspage, review the selected roles and clickInstallto begin the installation. - Once the installation is complete, click
Closeto close theAdd Roles Wizard.
Configuring Certificate Services
Now that Certificate Services is installed, you can begin configuring it. To configure Certificate Services, follow these steps:
- Log in to the server with an account that has administrator privileges.
- Open the Server Manager console.
- In the left-hand pane, expand the
Rolesnode. - Right-click on
Certificate Servicesand selectConfigure Certificate Servicesfrom the context menu. - This will launch the
Certificate Services Configuration Wizard. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Role Servicespage, select theCertification AuthorityandCertification Authority Web Enrollmentrole services. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Private Keypage, select theCreate a new private keyoption and enter a password for the key. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Cryptographypage, select aCryptographic providerand aHash algorithm. ClickNextto continue. - On the
CA Namepage, enter theCommon namefor the CA. ClickNextto continue. - On the
CA Databasepage, select theCreate a new CA databaseoption. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Confirm Installation Selectionspage, review the selected options and clickInstallto begin the installation. - Once the installation is complete, click
Finishto close theCertificate Services Configuration Wizard.
Creating and Configuring Certificate Templates
Once Certificate Services is installed and configured, you can begin creating certificate templates. Certificate templates are used to issue certificates to clients and servers. To create a certificate template, follow these steps:
- Log in to the server with an account that has administrator privileges.
- Open the Server Manager console.
- In the left-hand pane, expand the
Rolesnode. - Right-click on
Certificate Servicesand selectManage Certificate Templatesfrom the context menu. - This will launch the
Certificate Templates Console. In theActionspane, clickNewand thenCertificate Template to Issue. - On the
Specify Certificate Template Informationpage, enter aTemplate display nameandTemplate name. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Select Certificate Typepage, select theSecurity Device Enrollment Servicecertificate type and clickNextto continue. - On the
Specify Application Policiespage, select theClient AuthenticationandServer Authenticationapplication policies. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Specify Cryptographic Settingspage, select theSHA256cryptographic algorithm and clickNextto continue. - On the
Specify Key Usagepage, select theSignature is not requiredoption and clickNextto continue. - On the
Configure Subject Namepage, select theSupply in the requestoption and clickNextto continue. - On the
Configure Subject Alternative Namepage, select theDNS nametype and enter theDNS nameof the server. ClickAddand thenNextto continue. - On the
Configure Basic Constraintspage, select theCreate and issue certificates for this CA onlyoption and clickNextto continue. - On the
Configure Certificate Extensionspage, select theApplication PoliciesandKey Usagecertificate extensions. ClickNextto continue. - On the
Configure Issuance Policiespage, select theGrant this application the following certificate issuance policiesoption and clickNextto continue. - On the
Configure Certificate Enrollmentpage, select theAllow enrollment of certificates that are compliant with the Enrollment Agent policyoption and clickNextto continue. - On the
Configure CSPspage, select theMicrosoft Enhanced Cryptographic Provider v1.0cryptographic service provider and clickNextto continue. - On the
Review Optionspage, review the selected options and clickNextto continue. - On the
Completepage, clickFinishto close theCertificate Template.
Deploying Certificate Services
Once you have installed Certificate Services and created a certificate template, you can begin deploying Certificate Services. To deploy Certificate Services, follow these steps:
- Log in to the server with an account that has administrator privileges.
- Open the Server Manager console.
- In the left-hand pane, expand the
Rolesnode. - Right-click on
